[CMake] Putting the git commit hash in a cmake variable
Ryan Pavlik
ryan.pavlik at gmail.com
Sun Oct 14 12:08:02 EDT 2018
Fwiw, this is my single most popular stack overflow post (and presumably my
most popular CMake module)
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1435953/how-can-i-pass-git-sha1-to-compiler-as-definition-using-cmake/4318642#4318642
It does incorporate the other ideas that have come up, like making a
dependency on a git data file.
Ryan
On Fri, Oct 12, 2018, 10:33 AM Ben Boeckel <ben.boeckel at kitware.com> wrote:
> Sorry if this shows up oddly on the list; I was forwarded the original
> in order to reply. As such, please keep me in Cc.
>
> > I'd like to set a CMake variable to the current git commit short hash.
> > This variable will be used as part of the version string for my
> > project (ex: "1.0.1+git.${SHORT_HASH}"). I can get at this short hash
> > by using execute_process and setting the resulting output to a
> > variable.
> >
> > ```cmake
> > execute_process(
> > COMMAND
> > git rev-parse --short HEAD
> > RESULT_VARIABLE
> > SHORT_HASH_RESULT
> > OUTPUT_VARIABLE
> > SHORT_HASH)
> > ```
> >
> > My issue is that cmake will only run execute_process once, during the
> > configure step. I need cmake to run this execute_process on every
> > build and, if the output has changed, reconfigure to make sure
> > SHORT_HASH is up to date.
> >
> > I came up with one solution to this issue: During the configure step,
> > I can write the current short hash to a file named short_hash.txt. On
> > every build, I'll re-compute the short hash and verify that the
> > computed short hash is the same as what is in short_hash.txt. If its
> > not, I'll write the new short hash to short_hash.txt. I then make
> > short_hash.txt an input to configure_file. This will cause cmake to
> > validate SHORT_HASH is properly set, and re-configure if its not.
>
> I solved this a few years ago :) . Here are all the relevant files:
>
>
> https://github.com/Kitware/sprokit/blob/master/src/sprokit/version.h.in
>
> https://github.com/Kitware/sprokit/blob/master/src/sprokit/.gitattributes
>
> https://github.com/Kitware/sprokit/blob/master/src/sprokit/CMakeLists.txt
>
> https://github.com/Kitware/sprokit/blob/master/conf/sprokit-macro-configure.cmake
>
> Basically the solution follows:
>
> - If we're in an archive (.gitattributes' export-subst), use the
> information from it. Detect this in CMake by checking if Git
> replaced substitutions for us:
>
> if ("$Format:$" STREQUAL "")
>
> If we are, just use that information (gathered using other
> `$Format:$` expansions).
> - If not, we set up some code to run at build time to extract the
> information.
> - The variables (or code) from above is injected via
> `sprokit_configure_file_always` which basically is just a
> `configure_file` done at build time. The list of variables to export
> to the script are listed as arguments. The `_always` bit just adds
> an extra output file named `${output}.noexist` which causes tools to
> always run the associated custom command (which is then attached to
> a custom target via its output file).
>
> The file is only updated if the contents change (via `configure_file`),
> so rebuilding should be minimal.
>
> --Ben
> --
>
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