[CMake] How to link against PIC version of a library's dependency in CMake?
Steve Lorimer
steve.lorimer at gmail.com
Sun Aug 28 17:17:58 EDT 2016
*CMake:*
We have a dependency on cpp-netlib <http://cpp-netlib.org/>.
We build it from source as part of our build system.
cpp-netlib/CMakeLists.txt:
add_library(cpp-netlib
STATIC
${SRCS})
For one particular use case, we have to use it in a shared library, so I've
created a second library with -fPIC enabled:
add_library(cpp-netlib_pic
STATIC
${SRCS})
set_property(TARGET cpp-netlib_pic PROPERTY POSITION_INDEPENDENT_CODE)
In my shared library target, I then link against libcpp-netlib_pic.a
foo/CMakeLists.txt:
add_library(foo
SHARED
${SRCS})
target_link_libraries(foo cpp-netlib_pic)
I'm getting a linker error back because cpp-netlib is trying to link
against the non-pic version of boost_network
/usr/bin/ld: ../third_party/cpp-netlib/libcpp-netlib_pic.a(client.cpp.o): \
relocation R_X86_64_32 against
`_ZTVN5boost7network4http4impl15normal_delegateE' \
can not be used when making a shared object; recompile with -fPIC
Demangled name:
$ c++filt _ZTVN5boost7network4http4impl15normal_delegateE
vtable for boost::network::http::impl::normal_delegate
------------------------------
*Boost Build:*
This is all part of migrating our existing build system from boost-build to
CMake.
The boost-build Jamfiles work fine.
Jamroot:
variant pic : release : <cxxflags>-fPIC ;
cpp-netlib/Jamfile:
lib cpp-netlib : [ glob src/*.cpp ]
;
foo/Jamfile:
shared-lib foo: [ glob *.cpp ]
/ext/cpp-netlib//cpp-netlib/<variant>pic: <link>shared
<cxxflags>-fPIC;
This works.
Note there is no mention of boost::network anywhere, although there is a
subfolder in cpp-netlib/boost/library, but it contains headers only.
------------------------------
*Question:*
How do I tell CMake that cpp-netlib_pic needs to use the pic version of
boost_network?
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