export¶
Export targets or packages for outside projects to use them directly from the current project's build tree, without installation.
See the install(EXPORT)
command to export targets from an
install tree.
Synopsis¶
export(TARGETS <target>... [...]) export(EXPORT <export-name> [...]) export(PACKAGE <PackageName>)
Exporting Targets¶
export(TARGETS <target>... [NAMESPACE <namespace>]
[APPEND] FILE <filename> [EXPORT_LINK_INTERFACE_LIBRARIES])
Creates a file <filename>
that may be included by outside projects to
import targets named by <target>...
from the current project's build tree.
This is useful during cross-compiling to build utility executables that can
run on the host platform in one project and then import them into another
project being compiled for the target platform.
The file created by this command is specific to the build tree and
should never be installed. See the install(EXPORT)
command to
export targets from an install tree.
The options are:
NAMESPACE <namespace>
Prepend the
<namespace>
string to all target names written to the file.APPEND
Append to the file instead of overwriting it. This can be used to incrementally export multiple targets to the same file.
EXPORT_LINK_INTERFACE_LIBRARIES
Include the contents of the properties named with the pattern
(IMPORTED_)?LINK_INTERFACE_LIBRARIES(_<CONFIG>)?
in the export, even when policyCMP0022
is NEW. This is useful to support consumers using CMake versions older than 2.8.12.
This signature requires all targets to be listed explicitly. If a library
target is included in the export, but a target to which it links is not
included, the behavior is unspecified. See the export(EXPORT) signature
to automatically export the same targets from the build tree as
install(EXPORT)
would from an install tree.
Note
Object Libraries under Xcode
have special handling if
multiple architectures are listed in CMAKE_OSX_ARCHITECTURES
.
In this case they will be exported as Interface Libraries with
no object files available to clients. This is sufficient to satisfy
transitive usage requirements of other targets that link to the
object libraries in their implementation.
Exporting Targets to Android.mk¶
export(TARGETS <target>... ANDROID_MK <filename>)
New in version 3.7.
This signature exports cmake built targets to the android ndk build system
by creating an Android.mk
file that references the prebuilt targets. The
Android NDK supports the use of prebuilt libraries, both static and shared.
This allows cmake to build the libraries of a project and make them available
to an ndk build system complete with transitive dependencies, include flags
and defines required to use the libraries. The signature takes a list of
targets and puts them in the Android.mk
file specified by the
<filename>
given. This signature can only be used if policy
CMP0022
is NEW for all targets given. A error will be issued if
that policy is set to OLD for one of the targets.
Exporting Targets matching install(EXPORT)¶
export(EXPORT <export-name> [NAMESPACE <namespace>] [FILE <filename>])
Creates a file <filename>
that may be included by outside projects to
import targets from the current project's build tree. This is the same
as the export(TARGETS) signature, except that the targets are not
explicitly listed. Instead, it exports the targets associated with
the installation export <export-name>
. Target installations may be
associated with the export <export-name>
using the EXPORT
option
of the install(TARGETS)
command.
Exporting Packages¶
export(PACKAGE <PackageName>)
Store the current build directory in the CMake user package registry
for package <PackageName>
. The find_package()
command may consider the
directory while searching for package <PackageName>
. This helps dependent
projects find and use a package from the current project's build tree
without help from the user. Note that the entry in the package
registry that this command creates works only in conjunction with a
package configuration file (<PackageName>Config.cmake
) that works with the
build tree. In some cases, for example for packaging and for system
wide installations, it is not desirable to write the user package
registry.
Changed in version 3.1: If the CMAKE_EXPORT_NO_PACKAGE_REGISTRY
variable
is enabled, the export(PACKAGE)
command will do nothing.
Changed in version 3.15: By default the export(PACKAGE)
command does nothing (see policy
CMP0090
) because populating the user package registry has effects
outside the source and build trees. Set the
CMAKE_EXPORT_PACKAGE_REGISTRY
variable to add build directories
to the CMake user package registry.