ctest(1)¶
Contents
Synopsis¶
ctest [<options>]
ctest --build-and-test <path-to-source> <path-to-build>
--build-generator <generator> [<options>...]
[--build-options <opts>...] [--test-command <command> [<args>...]]
ctest {-D <dashboard> | -M <model> -T <action> | -S <script> | -SP <script>}
[-- <dashboard-options>...]
Description¶
The ctest executable is the CMake test driver program.
CMake-generated build trees created for projects that use the
enable_testing()
and add_test()
commands have testing support.
This program will run the tests and report results.
Options¶
-C <cfg>, --build-config <cfg>
Choose configuration to test.
Some CMake-generated build trees can have multiple build configurations in the same tree. This option can be used to specify which one should be tested. Example configurations are
Debug
andRelease
.--progress
Enable short progress output from tests.
When the output of ctest is being sent directly to a terminal, the progress through the set of tests is reported by updating the same line rather than printing start and end messages for each test on new lines. This can significantly reduce the verbosity of the test output. Test completion messages are still output on their own line for failed tests and the final test summary will also still be logged.
This option can also be enabled by setting the environment variable
CTEST_PROGRESS_OUTPUT
.-V,--verbose
Enable verbose output from tests.
Test output is normally suppressed and only summary information is displayed. This option will show all test output.
-VV,--extra-verbose
Enable more verbose output from tests.
Test output is normally suppressed and only summary information is displayed. This option will show even more test output.
--debug
Displaying more verbose internals of CTest.
This feature will result in a large number of output that is mostly useful for debugging dashboard problems.
--output-on-failure
Output anything outputted by the test program if the test should fail. This option can also be enabled by setting the
CTEST_OUTPUT_ON_FAILURE
environment variable-F
Enable failover.
This option allows CTest to resume a test set execution that was previously interrupted. If no interruption occurred, the
-F
option will have no effect.-j <jobs>, --parallel <jobs>
Run the tests in parallel using the given number of jobs.
This option tells CTest to run the tests in parallel using given number of jobs. This option can also be set by setting the
CTEST_PARALLEL_LEVEL
environment variable.This option can be used with the
PROCESSORS
test property.--test-load <level>
While running tests in parallel (e.g. with
-j
), try not to start tests when they may cause the CPU load to pass above a given threshold.When
ctest
is run as a Dashboard Client this sets theTestLoad
option of the CTest Test Step.-Q,--quiet
Make CTest quiet.
This option will suppress all the output. The output log file will still be generated if the
--output-log
is specified. Options such as--verbose
,--extra-verbose
, and--debug
are ignored if--quiet
is specified.-O <file>, --output-log <file>
Output to log file.
This option tells CTest to write all its output to a
<file>
log file.-N,--show-only[=<format>]
Disable actual execution of tests.
This option tells CTest to list the tests that would be run but not actually run them. Useful in conjunction with the
-R
and-E
options.<format>
can be one of the following values.human
Human-friendly output. This is not guaranteed to be stable. This is the default.
json-v1
Dump the test information in JSON format. See Show as JSON Object Model.
-L <regex>, --label-regex <regex>
Run tests with labels matching regular expression.
This option tells CTest to run only the tests whose labels match the given regular expression.
-R <regex>, --tests-regex <regex>
Run tests matching regular expression.
This option tells CTest to run only the tests whose names match the given regular expression.
-E <regex>, --exclude-regex <regex>
Exclude tests matching regular expression.
This option tells CTest to NOT run the tests whose names match the given regular expression.
-LE <regex>, --label-exclude <regex>
Exclude tests with labels matching regular expression.
This option tells CTest to NOT run the tests whose labels match the given regular expression.
-FA <regex>, --fixture-exclude-any <regex>
Exclude fixtures matching
<regex>
from automatically adding any tests to the test set.If a test in the set of tests to be executed requires a particular fixture, that fixture’s setup and cleanup tests would normally be added to the test set automatically. This option prevents adding setup or cleanup tests for fixtures matching the
<regex>
. Note that all other fixture behavior is retained, including test dependencies and skipping tests that have fixture setup tests that fail.-FS <regex>, --fixture-exclude-setup <regex>
Same as
-FA
except only matching setup tests are excluded.-FC <regex>, --fixture-exclude-cleanup <regex>
Same as
-FA
except only matching cleanup tests are excluded.-D <dashboard>, --dashboard <dashboard>
Execute dashboard test.
This option tells CTest to act as a CDash client and perform a dashboard test. All tests are
<Mode><Test>
, where<Mode>
can beExperimental
,Nightly
, andContinuous
, and<Test>
can beStart
,Update
,Configure
,Build
,Test
,Coverage
, andSubmit
.See Dashboard Client.
-D <var>:<type>=<value>
Define a variable for script mode.
Pass in variable values on the command line. Use in conjunction with
-S
to pass variable values to a dashboard script. Parsing-D
arguments as variable values is only attempted if the value following-D
does not match any of the known dashboard types.-M <model>, --test-model <model>
Sets the model for a dashboard.
This option tells CTest to act as a CDash client where the
<model>
can beExperimental
,Nightly
, andContinuous
. Combining-M
and-T
is similar to-D
.See Dashboard Client.
-T <action>, --test-action <action>
Sets the dashboard action to perform.
This option tells CTest to act as a CDash client and perform some action such as
start
,build
,test
etc. See Dashboard Client Steps for the full list of actions. Combining-M
and-T
is similar to-D
.See Dashboard Client.
-S <script>, --script <script>
Execute a dashboard for a configuration.
This option tells CTest to load in a configuration script which sets a number of parameters such as the binary and source directories. Then CTest will do what is required to create and run a dashboard. This option basically sets up a dashboard and then runs
ctest -D
with the appropriate options.See Dashboard Client.
-SP <script>, --script-new-process <script>
Execute a dashboard for a configuration.
This option does the same operations as
-S
but it will do them in a separate process. This is primarily useful in cases where the script may modify the environment and you do not want the modified environment to impact other-S
scripts.See Dashboard Client.
-I [Start,End,Stride,test#,test#|Test file], --tests-information
Run a specific number of tests by number.
This option causes CTest to run tests starting at number
Start
, ending at numberEnd
, and incrementing byStride
. Any additional numbers afterStride
are considered individual test numbers.Start
,End
, orStride
can be empty. Optionally a file can be given that contains the same syntax as the command line.-U, --union
Take the Union of
-I
and-R
.When both
-R
and-I
are specified by default the intersection of tests are run. By specifying-U
the union of tests is run instead.--rerun-failed
Run only the tests that failed previously.
This option tells CTest to perform only the tests that failed during its previous run. When this option is specified, CTest ignores all other options intended to modify the list of tests to run (
-L
,-R
,-E
,-LE
,-I
, etc). In the event that CTest runs and no tests fail, subsequent calls to CTest with the--rerun-failed
option will run the set of tests that most recently failed (if any).--repeat-until-fail <n>
Require each test to run
<n>
times without failing in order to pass.This is useful in finding sporadic failures in test cases.
--max-width <width>
Set the max width for a test name to output.
Set the maximum width for each test name to show in the output. This allows the user to widen the output to avoid clipping the test name which can be very annoying.
--interactive-debug-mode [0|1]
Set the interactive mode to
0
or1
.This option causes CTest to run tests in either an interactive mode or a non-interactive mode. On Windows this means that in non-interactive mode, all system debug pop up windows are blocked. In dashboard mode (
Experimental
,Nightly
,Continuous
), the default is non-interactive. When just running tests not for a dashboard the default is to allow popups and interactive debugging.--no-label-summary
Disable timing summary information for labels.
This option tells CTest not to print summary information for each label associated with the tests run. If there are no labels on the tests, nothing extra is printed.
--no-subproject-summary
Disable timing summary information for subprojects.
This option tells CTest not to print summary information for each subproject associated with the tests run. If there are no subprojects on the tests, nothing extra is printed.
--build-and-test
See Build and Test Mode.
--test-output-size-passed <size>
Limit the output for passed tests to
<size>
bytes.--test-output-size-failed <size>
Limit the output for failed tests to
<size>
bytes.--overwrite
Overwrite CTest configuration option.
By default CTest uses configuration options from configuration file. This option will overwrite the configuration option.
--force-new-ctest-process
Run child CTest instances as new processes.
By default CTest will run child CTest instances within the same process. If this behavior is not desired, this argument will enforce new processes for child CTest processes.
--schedule-random
Use a random order for scheduling tests.
This option will run the tests in a random order. It is commonly used to detect implicit dependencies in a test suite.
--submit-index
Legacy option for old Dart2 dashboard server feature. Do not use.
--timeout <seconds>
Set the default test timeout.
This option effectively sets a timeout on all tests that do not already have a timeout set on them via the
TIMEOUT
property.--stop-time <time>
Set a time at which all tests should stop running.
Set a real time of day at which all tests should timeout. Example:
7:00:00 -0400
. Any time format understood by the curl date parser is accepted. Local time is assumed if no timezone is specified.--print-labels
Print all available test labels.
This option will not run any tests, it will simply print the list of all labels associated with the test set.
--help,-help,-usage,-h,-H,/?
Print usage information and exit.
Usage describes the basic command line interface and its options.
--version,-version,/V [<f>]
Show program name/version banner and exit.
If a file is specified, the version is written into it. The help is printed to a named <f>ile if given.
--help-full [<f>]
Print all help manuals and exit.
All manuals are printed in a human-readable text format. The help is printed to a named <f>ile if given.
--help-manual <man> [<f>]
Print one help manual and exit.
The specified manual is printed in a human-readable text format. The help is printed to a named <f>ile if given.
--help-manual-list [<f>]
List help manuals available and exit.
The list contains all manuals for which help may be obtained by using the
--help-manual
option followed by a manual name. The help is printed to a named <f>ile if given.--help-command <cmd> [<f>]
Print help for one command and exit.
The
cmake-commands(7)
manual entry for<cmd>
is printed in a human-readable text format. The help is printed to a named <f>ile if given.--help-command-list [<f>]
List commands with help available and exit.
The list contains all commands for which help may be obtained by using the
--help-command
option followed by a command name. The help is printed to a named <f>ile if given.--help-commands [<f>]
Print cmake-commands manual and exit.
The
cmake-commands(7)
manual is printed in a human-readable text format. The help is printed to a named <f>ile if given.--help-module <mod> [<f>]
Print help for one module and exit.
The
cmake-modules(7)
manual entry for<mod>
is printed in a human-readable text format. The help is printed to a named <f>ile if given.--help-module-list [<f>]
List modules with help available and exit.
The list contains all modules for which help may be obtained by using the
--help-module
option followed by a module name. The help is printed to a named <f>ile if given.--help-modules [<f>]
Print cmake-modules manual and exit.
The
cmake-modules(7)
manual is printed in a human-readable text format. The help is printed to a named <f>ile if given.--help-policy <cmp> [<f>]
Print help for one policy and exit.
The
cmake-policies(7)
manual entry for<cmp>
is printed in a human-readable text format. The help is printed to a named <f>ile if given.--help-policy-list [<f>]
List policies with help available and exit.
The list contains all policies for which help may be obtained by using the
--help-policy
option followed by a policy name. The help is printed to a named <f>ile if given.--help-policies [<f>]
Print cmake-policies manual and exit.
The
cmake-policies(7)
manual is printed in a human-readable text format. The help is printed to a named <f>ile if given.--help-property <prop> [<f>]
Print help for one property and exit.
The
cmake-properties(7)
manual entries for<prop>
are printed in a human-readable text format. The help is printed to a named <f>ile if given.--help-property-list [<f>]
List properties with help available and exit.
The list contains all properties for which help may be obtained by using the
--help-property
option followed by a property name. The help is printed to a named <f>ile if given.--help-properties [<f>]
Print cmake-properties manual and exit.
The
cmake-properties(7)
manual is printed in a human-readable text format. The help is printed to a named <f>ile if given.--help-variable <var> [<f>]
Print help for one variable and exit.
The
cmake-variables(7)
manual entry for<var>
is printed in a human-readable text format. The help is printed to a named <f>ile if given.--help-variable-list [<f>]
List variables with help available and exit.
The list contains all variables for which help may be obtained by using the
--help-variable
option followed by a variable name. The help is printed to a named <f>ile if given.--help-variables [<f>]
Print cmake-variables manual and exit.
The
cmake-variables(7)
manual is printed in a human-readable text format. The help is printed to a named <f>ile if given.
Label and Subproject Summary¶
CTest prints timing summary information for each LABEL
and subproject
associated with the tests run. The label time summary will not include labels
that are mapped to subprojects.
When the PROCESSORS
test property is set, CTest will display a
weighted test timing result in label and subproject summaries. The time is
reported with sec*proc instead of just sec.
The weighted time summary reported for each label or subproject j
is computed as:
Weighted Time Summary for Label/Subproject j =
sum(raw_test_time[j,i] * num_processors[j,i], i=1...num_tests[j])
for labels/subprojects j=1...total
where:
raw_test_time[j,i]
: Wall-clock time for thei
test for thej
label or subprojectnum_processors[j,i]
: Value of the CTestPROCESSORS
property for thei
test for thej
label or subprojectnum_tests[j]
: Number of tests associated with thej
label or subprojecttotal
: Total number of labels or subprojects that have at least one test run
Therefore, the weighted time summary for each label or subproject represents the amount of time that CTest gave to run the tests for each label or subproject and gives a good representation of the total expense of the tests for each label or subproject when compared to other labels or subprojects.
For example, if SubprojectA
showed 100 sec*proc
and SubprojectB
showed
10 sec*proc
, then CTest allocated approximately 10 times the CPU/core time
to run the tests for SubprojectA
than for SubprojectB
(e.g. so if effort
is going to be expended to reduce the cost of the test suite for the whole
project, then reducing the cost of the test suite for SubprojectA
would
likely have a larger impact than effort to reduce the cost of the test suite
for SubprojectB
).
Build and Test Mode¶
CTest provides a command-line signature to configure (i.e. run cmake on), build, and/or execute a test:
ctest --build-and-test <path-to-source> <path-to-build>
--build-generator <generator>
[<options>...]
[--build-options <opts>...]
[--test-command <command> [<args>...]]
The configure and test steps are optional. The arguments to this command line
are the source and binary directories. The --build-generator
option must
be provided to use --build-and-test
. If --test-command
is specified
then that will be run after the build is complete. Other options that affect
this mode include:
--build-target
Specify a specific target to build.
If left out the
all
target is built.--build-nocmake
Run the build without running cmake first.
Skip the cmake step.
--build-run-dir
Specify directory to run programs from.
Directory where programs will be after it has been compiled.
--build-two-config
Run CMake twice.
--build-exe-dir
Specify the directory for the executable.
--build-generator
Specify the generator to use. See the
cmake-generators(7)
manual.--build-generator-platform
Specify the generator-specific platform.
--build-generator-toolset
Specify the generator-specific toolset.
--build-project
Specify the name of the project to build.
--build-makeprogram
Override the make program chosen by CTest with a given one.
--build-noclean
Skip the make clean step.
--build-config-sample
A sample executable to use to determine the configuration that should be used. e.g.
Debug
,Release
etc.--build-options
Additional options for configuring the build (i.e. for CMake, not for the build tool). Note that if this is specified, the
--build-options
keyword and its arguments must be the last option given on the command line, with the possible exception of--test-command
.--test-command
The command to run as the test step with the
--build-and-test
option. All arguments following this keyword will be assumed to be part of the test command line, so it must be the last option given.--test-timeout
The time limit in seconds
Dashboard Client¶
CTest can operate as a client for the CDash software quality dashboard application. As a dashboard client, CTest performs a sequence of steps to configure, build, and test software, and then submits the results to a CDash server. The command-line signature used to submit to CDash is:
ctest (-D <dashboard> | -M <model> -T <action> | -S <script> | -SP <script>)
[-- <dashboard-options>...]
Options for Dashboard Client include:
--track <track>
Specify the track to submit dashboard to
Submit dashboard to specified track instead of default one. By default, the dashboard is submitted to Nightly, Experimental, or Continuous track, but by specifying this option, the track can be arbitrary.
-A <file>, --add-notes <file>
Add a notes file with submission.
This option tells CTest to include a notes file when submitting dashboard.
--tomorrow-tag
Nightly
orExperimental
starts with next day tag.This is useful if the build will not finish in one day.
--extra-submit <file>[;<file>]
Submit extra files to the dashboard.
This option will submit extra files to the dashboard.
--http1.0
Submit using HTTP 1.0.
This option will force CTest to use HTTP 1.0 to submit files to the dashboard, instead of HTTP 1.1.
--no-compress-output
Do not compress test output when submitting.
This flag will turn off automatic compression of test output. Use this to maintain compatibility with an older version of CDash which doesn’t support compressed test output.
Dashboard Client Steps¶
CTest defines an ordered list of testing steps of which some or all may be run as a dashboard client:
Start
Start a new dashboard submission to be composed of results recorded by the following steps. See the CTest Start Step section below.
Update
Update the source tree from its version control repository. Record the old and new versions and the list of updated source files. See the CTest Update Step section below.
Configure
Configure the software by running a command in the build tree. Record the configuration output log. See the CTest Configure Step section below.
Build
Build the software by running a command in the build tree. Record the build output log and detect warnings and errors. See the CTest Build Step section below.
Test
Test the software by loading a
CTestTestfile.cmake
from the build tree and executing the defined tests. Record the output and result of each test. See the CTest Test Step section below.Coverage
Compute coverage of the source code by running a coverage analysis tool and recording its output. See the CTest Coverage Step section below.
MemCheck
Run the software test suite through a memory check tool. Record the test output, results, and issues reported by the tool. See the CTest MemCheck Step section below.
Submit
Submit results recorded from other testing steps to the software quality dashboard server. See the CTest Submit Step section below.
Dashboard Client Modes¶
CTest defines three modes of operation as a dashboard client:
Nightly
This mode is intended to be invoked once per day, typically at night. It enables the
Start
,Update
,Configure
,Build
,Test
,Coverage
, andSubmit
steps by default. Selected steps run even if theUpdate
step reports no changes to the source tree.Continuous
This mode is intended to be invoked repeatedly throughout the day. It enables the
Start
,Update
,Configure
,Build
,Test
,Coverage
, andSubmit
steps by default, but exits after theUpdate
step if it reports no changes to the source tree.Experimental
This mode is intended to be invoked by a developer to test local changes. It enables the
Start
,Configure
,Build
,Test
,Coverage
, andSubmit
steps by default.
Dashboard Client via CTest Command-Line¶
CTest can perform testing on an already-generated build tree.
Run the ctest
command with the current working directory set
to the build tree and use one of these signatures:
ctest -D <mode>[<step>]
ctest -M <mode> [ -T <step> ]...
The <mode>
must be one of the above Dashboard Client Modes,
and each <step>
must be one of the above Dashboard Client Steps.
CTest reads the Dashboard Client Configuration settings from
a file in the build tree called either CTestConfiguration.ini
or DartConfiguration.tcl
(the names are historical). The format
of the file is:
# Lines starting in '#' are comments.
# Other non-blank lines are key-value pairs.
<setting>: <value>
where <setting>
is the setting name and <value>
is the
setting value.
In build trees generated by CMake, this configuration file is
generated by the CTest
module if included by the project.
The module uses variables to obtain a value for each setting
as documented with the settings below.
Dashboard Client via CTest Script¶
CTest can perform testing driven by a cmake-language(7)
script that creates and maintains the source and build tree as
well as performing the testing steps. Run the ctest
command
with the current working directory set outside of any build tree
and use one of these signatures:
ctest -S <script>
ctest -SP <script>
The <script>
file must call CTest Commands commands
to run testing steps explicitly as documented below. The commands
obtain Dashboard Client Configuration settings from their
arguments or from variables set in the script.
Dashboard Client Configuration¶
The Dashboard Client Steps may be configured by named settings as documented in the following sections.
CTest Start Step¶
Start a new dashboard submission to be composed of results recorded by the following steps.
In a CTest Script, the ctest_start()
command runs this step.
Arguments to the command may specify some of the step settings.
The command first runs the command-line specified by the
CTEST_CHECKOUT_COMMAND
variable, if set, to initialize the source
directory.
Configuration settings include:
BuildDirectory
The full path to the project build tree.
CTest Script variable:
CTEST_BINARY_DIRECTORY
CTest
module variable:PROJECT_BINARY_DIR
SourceDirectory
The full path to the project source tree.
CTest Script variable:
CTEST_SOURCE_DIRECTORY
CTest
module variable:PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR
CTest Update Step¶
In a CTest Script, the ctest_update()
command runs this step.
Arguments to the command may specify some of the step settings.
Configuration settings to specify the version control tool include:
BZRCommand
bzr
command-line tool to use if source tree is managed by Bazaar.CTest Script variable:
CTEST_BZR_COMMAND
CTest
module variable: none
BZRUpdateOptions
Command-line options to the
BZRCommand
when updating the source.CTest Script variable:
CTEST_BZR_UPDATE_OPTIONS
CTest
module variable: none
CVSCommand
cvs
command-line tool to use if source tree is managed by CVS.CTest Script variable:
CTEST_CVS_COMMAND
CTest
module variable:CVSCOMMAND
CVSUpdateOptions
Command-line options to the
CVSCommand
when updating the source.CTest Script variable:
CTEST_CVS_UPDATE_OPTIONS
CTest
module variable:CVS_UPDATE_OPTIONS
GITCommand
git
command-line tool to use if source tree is managed by Git.CTest Script variable:
CTEST_GIT_COMMAND
CTest
module variable:GITCOMMAND
The source tree is updated by
git fetch
followed bygit reset --hard
to theFETCH_HEAD
. The result is the same asgit pull
except that any local modifications are overwritten. UseGITUpdateCustom
to specify a different approach.GITInitSubmodules
If set, CTest will update the repository’s submodules before updating.
CTest Script variable:
CTEST_GIT_INIT_SUBMODULES
CTest
module variable:CTEST_GIT_INIT_SUBMODULES
GITUpdateCustom
Specify a custom command line (as a semicolon-separated list) to run in the source tree (Git work tree) to update it instead of running the
GITCommand
.CTest Script variable:
CTEST_GIT_UPDATE_CUSTOM
CTest
module variable:CTEST_GIT_UPDATE_CUSTOM
GITUpdateOptions
Command-line options to the
GITCommand
when updating the source.CTest Script variable:
CTEST_GIT_UPDATE_OPTIONS
CTest
module variable:GIT_UPDATE_OPTIONS
HGCommand
hg
command-line tool to use if source tree is managed by Mercurial.CTest Script variable:
CTEST_HG_COMMAND
CTest
module variable: none
HGUpdateOptions
Command-line options to the
HGCommand
when updating the source.CTest Script variable:
CTEST_HG_UPDATE_OPTIONS
CTest
module variable: none
P4Client
Value of the
-c
option to theP4Command
.CTest Script variable:
CTEST_P4_CLIENT
CTest
module variable:CTEST_P4_CLIENT
P4Command
p4
command-line tool to use if source tree is managed by Perforce.CTest Script variable:
CTEST_P4_COMMAND
CTest
module variable:P4COMMAND
P4Options
Command-line options to the
P4Command
for all invocations.CTest Script variable:
CTEST_P4_OPTIONS
CTest
module variable:CTEST_P4_OPTIONS
P4UpdateCustom
Specify a custom command line (as a semicolon-separated list) to run in the source tree (Perforce tree) to update it instead of running the
P4Command
.CTest Script variable: none
CTest
module variable:CTEST_P4_UPDATE_CUSTOM
P4UpdateOptions
Command-line options to the
P4Command
when updating the source.CTest Script variable:
CTEST_P4_UPDATE_OPTIONS
CTest
module variable:CTEST_P4_UPDATE_OPTIONS
SVNCommand
svn
command-line tool to use if source tree is managed by Subversion.CTest Script variable:
CTEST_SVN_COMMAND
CTest
module variable:SVNCOMMAND
SVNOptions
Command-line options to the
SVNCommand
for all invocations.CTest Script variable:
CTEST_SVN_OPTIONS
CTest
module variable:CTEST_SVN_OPTIONS
SVNUpdateOptions
Command-line options to the
SVNCommand
when updating the source.CTest Script variable:
CTEST_SVN_UPDATE_OPTIONS
CTest
module variable:SVN_UPDATE_OPTIONS
UpdateCommand
Specify the version-control command-line tool to use without detecting the VCS that manages the source tree.
CTest Script variable:
CTEST_UPDATE_COMMAND
CTest
module variable:<VCS>COMMAND
whenUPDATE_TYPE
is<vcs>
, elseUPDATE_COMMAND
UpdateOptions
Command-line options to the
UpdateCommand
.CTest Script variable:
CTEST_UPDATE_OPTIONS
CTest
module variable:<VCS>_UPDATE_OPTIONS
whenUPDATE_TYPE
is<vcs>
, elseUPDATE_OPTIONS
UpdateType
Specify the version-control system that manages the source tree if it cannot be detected automatically. The value may be
bzr
,cvs
,git
,hg
,p4
, orsvn
.CTest Script variable: none, detected from source tree
CTest
module variable:UPDATE_TYPE
if set, elseCTEST_UPDATE_TYPE
UpdateVersionOnly
Specify that you want the version control update command to only discover the current version that is checked out, and not to update to a different version.
CTest Script variable:
CTEST_UPDATE_VERSION_ONLY
UpdateVersionOverride
Specify the current version of your source tree.
When this variable is set to a non-empty string, CTest will report the value you specified rather than using the update command to discover the current version that is checked out. Use of this variable supersedes
UpdateVersionOnly
. LikeUpdateVersionOnly
, using this variable tells CTest not to update the source tree to a different version.CTest Script variable:
CTEST_UPDATE_VERSION_OVERRIDE
Additional configuration settings include:
NightlyStartTime
In the
Nightly
dashboard mode, specify the “nightly start time”. With centralized version control systems (cvs
andsvn
), theUpdate
step checks out the version of the software as of this time so that multiple clients choose a common version to test. This is not well-defined in distributed version-control systems so the setting is ignored.CTest Script variable:
CTEST_NIGHTLY_START_TIME
CTest
module variable:NIGHTLY_START_TIME
if set, elseCTEST_NIGHTLY_START_TIME
CTest Configure Step¶
In a CTest Script, the ctest_configure()
command runs this step.
Arguments to the command may specify some of the step settings.
Configuration settings include:
ConfigureCommand
Command-line to launch the software configuration process. It will be executed in the location specified by the
BuildDirectory
setting.CTest Script variable:
CTEST_CONFIGURE_COMMAND
CTest
module variable:CMAKE_COMMAND
followed byPROJECT_SOURCE_DIR
LabelsForSubprojects
Specify a semicolon-separated list of labels that will be treated as subprojects. This mapping will be passed on to CDash when configure, test or build results are submitted.
CTest Script variable:
CTEST_LABELS_FOR_SUBPROJECTS
CTest
module variable:CTEST_LABELS_FOR_SUBPROJECTS
CTest Build Step¶
In a CTest Script, the ctest_build()
command runs this step.
Arguments to the command may specify some of the step settings.
Configuration settings include:
DefaultCTestConfigurationType
When the build system to be launched allows build-time selection of the configuration (e.g.
Debug
,Release
), this specifies the default configuration to be built when no-C
option is given to thectest
command. The value will be substituted into the value ofMakeCommand
to replace the literal string${CTEST_CONFIGURATION_TYPE}
if it appears.CTest Script variable:
CTEST_CONFIGURATION_TYPE
CTest
module variable:DEFAULT_CTEST_CONFIGURATION_TYPE
, initialized by theCMAKE_CONFIG_TYPE
environment variable
LabelsForSubprojects
Specify a semicolon-separated list of labels that will be treated as subprojects. This mapping will be passed on to CDash when configure, test or build results are submitted.
CTest Script variable:
CTEST_LABELS_FOR_SUBPROJECTS
CTest
module variable:CTEST_LABELS_FOR_SUBPROJECTS
MakeCommand
Command-line to launch the software build process. It will be executed in the location specified by the
BuildDirectory
setting.CTest Script variable:
CTEST_BUILD_COMMAND
CTest
module variable:MAKECOMMAND
, initialized by thebuild_command()
command
UseLaunchers
For build trees generated by CMake using one of the Makefile Generators or the
Ninja
generator, specify whether theCTEST_USE_LAUNCHERS
feature is enabled by theCTestUseLaunchers
module (also included by theCTest
module). When enabled, the generated build system wraps each invocation of the compiler, linker, or custom command line with a “launcher” that communicates with CTest via environment variables and files to report granular build warning and error information. Otherwise, CTest must “scrape” the build output log for diagnostics.CTest Script variable:
CTEST_USE_LAUNCHERS
CTest
module variable:CTEST_USE_LAUNCHERS
CTest Test Step¶
In a CTest Script, the ctest_test()
command runs this step.
Arguments to the command may specify some of the step settings.
Configuration settings include:
LabelsForSubprojects
Specify a semicolon-separated list of labels that will be treated as subprojects. This mapping will be passed on to CDash when configure, test or build results are submitted.
CTest Script variable:
CTEST_LABELS_FOR_SUBPROJECTS
CTest
module variable:CTEST_LABELS_FOR_SUBPROJECTS
TestLoad
While running tests in parallel (e.g. with
-j
), try not to start tests when they may cause the CPU load to pass above a given threshold.CTest Script variable:
CTEST_TEST_LOAD
CTest
module variable:CTEST_TEST_LOAD
TimeOut
The default timeout for each test if not specified by the
TIMEOUT
test property.CTest Script variable:
CTEST_TEST_TIMEOUT
CTest
module variable:DART_TESTING_TIMEOUT
CTest Coverage Step¶
In a CTest Script, the ctest_coverage()
command runs this step.
Arguments to the command may specify some of the step settings.
Configuration settings include:
CoverageCommand
Command-line tool to perform software coverage analysis. It will be executed in the location specified by the
BuildDirectory
setting.CTest Script variable:
CTEST_COVERAGE_COMMAND
CTest
module variable:COVERAGE_COMMAND
CoverageExtraFlags
Specify command-line options to the
CoverageCommand
tool.CTest Script variable:
CTEST_COVERAGE_EXTRA_FLAGS
CTest
module variable:COVERAGE_EXTRA_FLAGS
These options are the first arguments passed to
CoverageCommand
.
CTest MemCheck Step¶
In a CTest Script, the ctest_memcheck()
command runs this step.
Arguments to the command may specify some of the step settings.
Configuration settings include:
MemoryCheckCommand
Command-line tool to perform dynamic analysis. Test command lines will be launched through this tool.
CTest Script variable:
CTEST_MEMORYCHECK_COMMAND
CTest
module variable:MEMORYCHECK_COMMAND
MemoryCheckCommandOptions
Specify command-line options to the
MemoryCheckCommand
tool. They will be placed prior to the test command line.CTest
module variable:MEMORYCHECK_COMMAND_OPTIONS
MemoryCheckType
Specify the type of memory checking to perform.
CTest Script variable:
CTEST_MEMORYCHECK_TYPE
CTest
module variable:MEMORYCHECK_TYPE
MemoryCheckSanitizerOptions
Specify options to sanitizers when running with a sanitize-enabled build.
CTest
module variable:MEMORYCHECK_SANITIZER_OPTIONS
MemoryCheckSuppressionFile
Specify a file containing suppression rules for the
MemoryCheckCommand
tool. It will be passed with options appropriate to the tool.CTest
module variable:MEMORYCHECK_SUPPRESSIONS_FILE
Additional configuration settings include:
BoundsCheckerCommand
Specify a
MemoryCheckCommand
that is known to be command-line compatible with Bounds Checker.CTest Script variable: none
CTest
module variable: none
PurifyCommand
Specify a
MemoryCheckCommand
that is known to be command-line compatible with Purify.CTest Script variable: none
CTest
module variable:PURIFYCOMMAND
ValgrindCommand
Specify a
MemoryCheckCommand
that is known to be command-line compatible with Valgrind.CTest Script variable: none
CTest
module variable:VALGRIND_COMMAND
ValgrindCommandOptions
Specify command-line options to the
ValgrindCommand
tool. They will be placed prior to the test command line.CTest Script variable: none
CTest
module variable:VALGRIND_COMMAND_OPTIONS
CTest Submit Step¶
In a CTest Script, the ctest_submit()
command runs this step.
Arguments to the command may specify some of the step settings.
Configuration settings include:
BuildName
Describe the dashboard client platform with a short string. (Operating system, compiler, etc.)
CTest Script variable:
CTEST_BUILD_NAME
CTest
module variable:BUILDNAME
CDashVersion
Legacy option. Not used.
CTest Script variable: none, detected from server
CTest
module variable:CTEST_CDASH_VERSION
CTestSubmitRetryCount
Specify a number of attempts to retry submission on network failure.
CTest Script variable: none, use the
ctest_submit()
RETRY_COUNT
option.CTest
module variable:CTEST_SUBMIT_RETRY_COUNT
CTestSubmitRetryDelay
Specify a delay before retrying submission on network failure.
CTest Script variable: none, use the
ctest_submit()
RETRY_DELAY
option.CTest
module variable:CTEST_SUBMIT_RETRY_DELAY
CurlOptions
Specify a semicolon-separated list of options to control the Curl library that CTest uses internally to connect to the server. Possible options are
CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER_OFF
andCURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST_OFF
.CTest Script variable:
CTEST_CURL_OPTIONS
CTest
module variable:CTEST_CURL_OPTIONS
DropLocation
Legacy option. When
SubmitURL
is not set, it is constructed fromDropMethod
,DropSiteUser
,DropSitePassword
,DropSite
, andDropLocation
.CTest Script variable:
CTEST_DROP_LOCATION
CTest
module variable:DROP_LOCATION
if set, elseCTEST_DROP_LOCATION
DropMethod
Legacy option. When
SubmitURL
is not set, it is constructed fromDropMethod
,DropSiteUser
,DropSitePassword
,DropSite
, andDropLocation
.CTest Script variable:
CTEST_DROP_METHOD
CTest
module variable:DROP_METHOD
if set, elseCTEST_DROP_METHOD
DropSite
Legacy option. When
SubmitURL
is not set, it is constructed fromDropMethod
,DropSiteUser
,DropSitePassword
,DropSite
, andDropLocation
.CTest Script variable:
CTEST_DROP_SITE
CTest
module variable:DROP_SITE
if set, elseCTEST_DROP_SITE
DropSitePassword
Legacy option. When
SubmitURL
is not set, it is constructed fromDropMethod
,DropSiteUser
,DropSitePassword
,DropSite
, andDropLocation
.CTest Script variable:
CTEST_DROP_SITE_PASSWORD
CTest
module variable:DROP_SITE_PASSWORD
if set, elseCTEST_DROP_SITE_PASWORD
DropSiteUser
Legacy option. When
SubmitURL
is not set, it is constructed fromDropMethod
,DropSiteUser
,DropSitePassword
,DropSite
, andDropLocation
.CTest Script variable:
CTEST_DROP_SITE_USER
CTest
module variable:DROP_SITE_USER
if set, elseCTEST_DROP_SITE_USER
IsCDash
Legacy option. Not used.
CTest Script variable:
CTEST_DROP_SITE_CDASH
CTest
module variable:CTEST_DROP_SITE_CDASH
ScpCommand
Legacy option. Not used.
CTest Script variable:
CTEST_SCP_COMMAND
CTest
module variable:SCPCOMMAND
Site
Describe the dashboard client host site with a short string. (Hostname, domain, etc.)
CTest Script variable:
CTEST_SITE
CTest
module variable:SITE
, initialized by thesite_name()
command
SubmitURL
The
http
orhttps
URL of the dashboard server to send the submission to.CTest Script variable:
CTEST_SUBMIT_URL
CTest
module variable:SUBMIT_URL
if set, elseCTEST_SUBMIT_URL
TriggerSite
Legacy option. Not used.
CTest Script variable:
CTEST_TRIGGER_SITE
CTest
module variable:TRIGGER_SITE
if set, elseCTEST_TRIGGER_SITE
Show as JSON Object Model¶
When the --show-only=json-v1
command line option is given, the test
information is output in JSON format. Version 1.0 of the JSON object
model is defined as follows:
kind
The string “ctestInfo”.
version
A JSON object specifying the version components. Its members are
major
A non-negative integer specifying the major version component.
minor
A non-negative integer specifying the minor version component.
backtraceGraph
JSON object representing backtrace information with the following members:
commands
List of command names.
files
List of file names.
nodes
List of node JSON objects with members:
command
Index into the
commands
member of thebacktraceGraph
.file
Index into the
files
member of thebacktraceGraph
.line
Line number in the file where the backtrace was added.
parent
Index into the
nodes
member of thebacktraceGraph
representing the parent in the graph.
tests
A JSON array listing information about each test. Each entry is a JSON object with members:
name
Test name.
config
Configuration that the test can run on. Empty string means any config.
command
List where the first element is the test command and the remaining elements are the command arguments.
backtrace
Index into the
nodes
member of thebacktraceGraph
.properties
Test properties. Can contain keys for each of the supported test properties.
See Also¶
The following resources are available to get help using CMake:
- Home Page
-
The primary starting point for learning about CMake.
- Online Documentation and Community Resources
https://cmake.org/documentation
Links to available documentation and community resources may be found on this web page.
- Mailing List
https://cmake.org/mailing-lists
For help and discussion about using CMake, a mailing list is provided at cmake@cmake.org. The list is member-post-only but one may sign up on the CMake web page. Please first read the full documentation at https://cmake.org before posting questions to the list.